Installing In-Floor Radiant Heating System With Hardwood Flooring

When building our home, I wanted radiant heat. I also wanted hardwood floors. What I wanted, however, our builder did not, nor would not provide.

The reason for this was that the radiant floor heating systems that have been around for more than 40 years, ran at higher temperatures, which caused hardwood floors to expand and contract excessively, resulting in permanent damage to the hardwood floors. Today, however, in-floor radiant heating systems can be installed over the finest of hardwood flooring.

However, it must be noted that the temperature of the radiant floor heating system is not what harms the wood floor, but the drastic change in moisture, which can cause various hardwood flooring to warp, cup, or gap. This is because, as the temperature increases the moisture in the wood decreases, thus causing the wood to contract. However, if an adequate amount of moisture is maintained in the home, then this is not a problem.

The contractor installing your hardwood floors, and the contractor installing your radiant heating systems, should be aware of, and also inform you of any and all special considerations required in using radiant heat with hardwood floors, so that you can receive the maximum use and enjoyment from both. If neither contractor informs you of any special considerations or recommendations, you should inquire about them.

In order for your radiant heat and hardwood floors to work together successfully, they need a particular amount of moisture. Therefore, you have to make sure that the contractor installing your hardwood flooring has and uses a moisture meter, which measures the moisture content in both the concrete and wood floor materials, then calculates the percentage of relative humidity. With wood flooring, having too much moisture can be as bad as having too little moisture.

Before installing your hardwood flooring, you also have to allow the material to acclimate to the room. Therefore, please place the open boxes of your hardwood flooring material in the room where it will be installed for at least 72 hours so that it can acclimate to the finished room.

When installing hardwood flooring over radiant floor heating, always use a moisture barrier, which will help to maintain an even moisture balance in the floor. You can also expect to see seasonal expanding and contracting of the wood, which is quite normal. In addition, when installing your hardwood flooring it is vital that the hardwood board or planks be placed perpendicular to the tubing and not parallel. Moisture is the key to installing good hardwood flooring over radiant heat. Therefore, try to maintain a comfortable low constant temperature.

Once you walk on your warm hardwood floors, you’ll be so glad that you decided to use radiant floor heating. 

 

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